COLBERT COUNTY, ALABAMA
BIOGRAPHIES
WILLIAM R. JOHNSTON, MD
DR. WILLIAM R. JOHNSTON was born at Tuscumbia, April 7,
1825, and is a son of Amos A. and Elizabeth R. (Ward) Johnston, natives of
Bertie and Edgecombe Counties, N. C.
The senior Mr. Johnston was born in 1795. He reared a family of seven children,
viz.: Martha A., deceased; William R., our subject; Lucy M. (Mrs. John L.
Bunch); John Robert, steamboatman; Patrick Henry, died in his youth; Sarah E.
(Mrs. William Challen), and James W., adjutant of brigade, Cheatham’s Division,
and was killed at Franklin, Tenn. The senior Johnston located at Tuscumbia in
1824, where he became a very prominent man. He served as magistrate, and was
colonel of the militia, and was also a member of the Masonic fraternity. He died
in 1852. The Johnston family came originally from England, and it is from this
same family that the famous Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston is a lineal descendant.
Dr. William R. Johnston’s father being a poor man, his education was somewhat
limited, and at the age of sixteen years he began work in a printing office. He
began reading medicine, and graduated from the University of Louisville (old
school) in 1851. He practiced medicine for eight years, then drifted into
dentistry, which profession he has followed with marked success.
Dr. Johnston was the first man to raise a company for the Confederate service in
Middle Tennessee, which was known as the First Tennessee Regiment. This regiment
participated in the battle of Cheat Mountain under General Lee, and was later
transferred to General Jackson’s command, under whom they participated in the
battles of Shiloh and Perryville. After these latter battles Dr. Johnston joined
Forrest’s Regiment, with which he remained until the close of the war. He was on
hospital duty two months prior to the surrender.
Before the war the Doctor accumulated considerable money, but when peace once
more returned he found himself apparently a poor man. He immediately began the
practice of his profession, and by his own perseverance and skill has again
accumulated a handsome competency.
Dr. Johnston was married October 26, 1852, to Mrs. Martha Franklin, nee Houston,
daughter of James B. and Rebecca (Herndon) Houston, and niece of ex-Gov. Sam
Houston, of Tennessee, afterwards President of the Republic of Texas and United
States Senator. The Doctor is a member of the F. & A. M. and the I. O. O. F.
[SOURCE: Northern Alabama
Historical and Biographical. Illustrated. Smith and De Land, Birmingham, Ala.
1888., p. 434-5] Typed for inclusion here by Linda Ledlow.
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